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  1. Home
  2. Projects
  3. Re-Measurement of Farm Tōtara Project

Re-Measurement of Farm Tōtara Project

Project status: Completed

Project Overview

Michael Bergin measuring in a Permanent Sample Plot (PSP).Michael Bergin measuring in a Permanent Sample Plot (PSP).This project was undertaken by Tāne’s Tree Trust on behalf of the Northland Tōtara Working Group. It involved the remeasurement of the tōtara silviculture trial plots established by the Northland Tōtara Working Group since 2007 across a range of pole and semi-mature regenerating totara dominant forest. Data from 50 Permanent Sample Plots (PSPs) yields valuable information on growth rates, carbon sequestration, and management prescriptions for timber production. It also includes some implications for effects on indigenous biodiversity associated with silvicultural interventions in pole-stands of regenerating tōtara.

This Tāne’s Tree Trust project was co-funded by Te Uru Rakau.

Project term

It was a two-year project completed 30 June 2022.

Background

Anna Manning remeasuring a tōtara tree in a sample plot.Anna Manning remeasuring a tōtara tree in a sample plot.The results of this project complement and support other initiatives endeavouring to start a new regional industry based on the sustainable management of tōtara forests on private and Maori land.

While focused on naturally regenerating stands, the results of this project also indicate what may be possible from plantation tōtara forests too. Tōtara is the most common high native tree species planted nationwide.

Key Results

Control plot (no thinning) with no grazing. Photo credit: Michael BerginControl plot (no thinning) with no grazing. Photo credit: Michael BerginThe thinned plot of the pair with no grazing five years after thinning. Photo credit: Michael Bergin.The thinned plot of the pair with no grazing five years after thinning. Photo credit: Michael Bergin.Highlights of the results include:

  • Thinning induced a genuine diameter growth response in the residual trees of thinned PSPs compared to the unthinned controls.
  • Annual increments in stem volume and carbon per hectare were both significantly higher in the thinned plots than in the control plots.
  • Understory development and biodiversity scores were significantly higher in the thinned than in the unthinned control Plots, and significantly higher in plots with no evidence of grazing or browsing compared with those with evidence of grazing.
  • A revised thinning schedule was produced based on the results of a Stand Density Index analysis.

The full results are set out in the project report on the Tāne’s Tree Trust website (see link under Outputs below).

Outputs

Kimberley, M.; Quinlan, P,; Bergin, M. 2022: Results of the 2020 Remeasurement of Tōtara PSPs (PDF, 2.19 MB) (PDF, 2.19 MB). Tane’s Tree Trust. Unpubl. 16p.

Contacts for this project

  • Project Manager, Paul Quinlan
  • TTT Executive Officer: [Enable JavaScript to view protected content]
  • Projects
    • Transitioning Exotic Forest to Native
    • Developing a functional supply chain and building local capacity for farm-tōtara in Northland
    • Native Forest for Resilient Landscapes (NFRL)
    • Indigenous Forestry Plantation Database
    • Indigenous Forestry Reference Database
    • Waikereru Ecosanctuary Seed Island Project
    • Accelerating landscape scale restoration of native forest
    • Valuing the provision of ecosystem services on private land
    • Pūniu River Care audit
    • Establishing Native Forests factsheet series
    • Normalising Native Forestry
    • Training Videos and Workshops for Best-Practice Restoration
    • Close-to-nature continuous cover forestry project
    • The planting native forests toolkit
    • Seed island vs seed orchard contract
    • O Tātou Ngahere ‒ Our Forest
    • A Practical Guide to Managing Tōtara on Private Land
    • Re-Measurement of Farm Tōtara Project
    • Our Forests Our Future
    • Adaptive management of coastal forestry buffers
    • Totara Industry Pilot Project (TIP)
    • Performance of open-ground and container-raised natives planted on hill country, Lake Taupo catchment
    • Tāne’s Tree Trust Technical Handbook
    • National survey of indigenous plantations for carbon accounting
    • Indigenous tree bulletin series
    • Review of existing uses and market opportunities for farm-grown totara in Northland
    • Landscape concept plan for afforestation of lowland Waikato hill country reserve
    • Northland totara riparian project
    • Pathways to code compliance for farm-totara timber
    • Monitoring Native Planting Programmes
    • Managing delays in planting natives due to Covid-19
    • TUR workshops for Growing Native Forests series
    • Tall Tree Booklet

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Disclaimer: the contents of this website, including any links to other websites and resources, are not intended to be a substitute for specific specialist advice on any matter and should not be relied on for that purpose. Tāne’s Tree Trust shall not be liable on any ground for any loss, damage, or liability incurred as a direct or indirect result of any reliance by any person upon information contained or opinions expressed on this website or via any links to other websites or resources.

© 2026 Tāne’s Tree Trust • Website by RS

Tāne’s Tree Trust
  • Home
  • Become a member
    • Application form
  • Projects
    • Transitioning Exotic Forest to Native
    • Developing a functional supply chain and building local capacity for farm-tōtara in Northland
    • Native Forest for Resilient Landscapes (NFRL)
    • Indigenous Forestry Plantation Database
    • Indigenous Forestry Reference Database
    • Waikereru Ecosanctuary Seed Island Project
    • Accelerating landscape scale restoration of native forest
    • Valuing the provision of ecosystem services on private land
    • Pūniu River Care audit
    • Establishing Native Forests factsheet series
    • Normalising Native Forestry
    • Training Videos and Workshops for Best-Practice Restoration
    • Close-to-nature continuous cover forestry project
    • The planting native forests toolkit
    • Seed island vs seed orchard contract
    • O Tātou Ngahere ‒ Our Forest
    • A Practical Guide to Managing Tōtara on Private Land
    • Re-Measurement of Farm Tōtara Project
    • Our Forests Our Future
    • Adaptive management of coastal forestry buffers
    • Totara Industry Pilot Project (TIP)
    • Performance of open-ground and container-raised natives planted on hill country, Lake Taupo catchment
    • Tāne’s Tree Trust Technical Handbook
    • National survey of indigenous plantations for carbon accounting
    • Indigenous tree bulletin series
    • Review of existing uses and market opportunities for farm-grown totara in Northland
    • Landscape concept plan for afforestation of lowland Waikato hill country reserve
    • Northland totara riparian project
    • Pathways to code compliance for farm-totara timber
    • Monitoring Native Planting Programmes
    • Managing delays in planting natives due to Covid-19
    • TUR workshops for Growing Native Forests series
    • Tall Tree Booklet
  • Resources
    • Native Forest Toolkit
    • Native Plant Monitoring
    • Factsheets
    • Publications
    • Bulletins
    • Newsletters
    • Databases
    • Videos
    • Submissions
    • Other links
    • Tōtara publications & resources 
  • Species profiles
    • Black Maire
    • Hinau
    • Kahikatea
    • Kaikawaka
    • Kamahi
    • Kanuka
    • Kohekohe
    • Kowhai
    • Mangeao
    • Manoao
    • Matai
    • Miro
    • Pink Pine
    • Pohutukawa
    • Pukatea
    • Puriri
    • Rewarewa
    • Tanekaha
    • Taraire
    • Titoki
    • Totara
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    • Philosophical Forest
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